Definitions
- Referring to a small piece of matter that is not visible to the naked eye. - Talking about a tiny unit of a substance that can exist independently or as part of a larger structure. - Describing a minute object that can be suspended in the air, such as dust or pollen.
- Referring to the smallest unit of a chemical compound that retains its chemical properties. - Talking about a group of atoms held together by chemical bonds. - Describing a complex structure made up of multiple atoms.
List of Similarities
- 1Both particle and molecule are units of matter.
- 2Both can be studied in the field of chemistry.
- 3Both can be found in various states of matter, such as solids, liquids, and gases.
- 4Both can interact with other particles or molecules through chemical reactions.
What is the difference?
- 1Size: Particle refers to a very small unit of matter, while molecule is larger and consists of multiple atoms.
- 2Composition: Particle can be made up of a single atom or a group of atoms, while molecule is always made up of a group of atoms.
- 3Function: Particle can exist independently or as part of a larger structure, while molecule always functions as a unit of a chemical compound.
- 4Properties: Particle can have a variety of physical and chemical properties, while molecule has specific chemical properties based on its composition.
- 5Measurement: Particle can be measured in terms of size or mass, while molecule is measured in terms of its chemical formula or structure.
Remember this!
Particle and molecule are both units of matter that can be studied in the field of chemistry. However, the difference between them lies in their size, composition, function, properties, and measurement. Particle refers to a small unit of matter that can exist independently or as part of a larger structure, while molecule is a larger unit made up of multiple atoms that always functions as a unit of a chemical compound.
