What is the difference between piston and plunger?

Definitions

- A component of an engine that moves back and forth inside a cylinder to convert pressure into mechanical energy. - A device used in pumps to create pressure by moving up and down inside a cylinder. - A part of a firearm that moves back and forth to eject spent cartridges and load new ones.

- A device used in plumbing to unclog drains or toilets by creating suction. - A component of a syringe that is pushed down to expel the contents. - A part of a pump that moves up and down to create pressure.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both are components of mechanical devices.
  • 2Both involve movement in a straight line.
  • 3Both create pressure or suction through their movement.
  • 4Both can be used in pumps or engines.
  • 5Both have cylindrical shapes.

What is the difference?

  • 1Function: Piston converts pressure into mechanical energy, while plunger creates suction or pressure.
  • 2Usage: Piston is used in engines and firearms, while plunger is used in plumbing and medical devices.
  • 3Direction: Piston moves back and forth inside a cylinder, while plunger moves up and down.
  • 4Shape: Piston has a flat top and a cylindrical body, while plunger has a narrow stem and a wider base.
  • 5Connotation: Piston is associated with power and force, while plunger is associated with unclogging and suction.
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Remember this!

Piston and plunger are both mechanical components that involve movement in a straight line. However, the difference between piston and plunger is their function and usage. A piston converts pressure into mechanical energy and is used in engines and firearms, while a plunger creates suction or pressure and is used in plumbing and medical devices.

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