What is the difference between procrastinate and defer?

Definitions

- Referring to delaying or postponing a task or action that needs to be done. - Talking about putting off work or responsibilities until the last minute. - Describing a habit of avoiding tasks or decisions that require effort or discomfort.

- Referring to delaying or postponing a decision or action until a later time. - Talking about giving someone else the authority or responsibility to make a decision. - Describing a respectful or polite way of declining an invitation or request.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both involve delaying or postponing something.
  • 2Both can be used in professional or academic settings.
  • 3Both can have negative consequences if not managed properly.

What is the difference?

  • 1Intention: Procrastinate implies a lack of motivation or discipline, while defer suggests a deliberate decision to delay for a specific reason.
  • 2Responsibility: Procrastinate implies personal responsibility for the delay, while defer may involve delegating responsibility to someone else.
  • 3Connotation: Procrastinate has a negative connotation and is associated with laziness or irresponsibility, while defer has a neutral or even positive connotation and is associated with respect or courtesy.
  • 4Timing: Procrastinate usually involves delaying until the last minute, while defer can involve delaying for a longer period of time.
  • 5Type of task: Procrastinate is often associated with unpleasant or difficult tasks, while defer can apply to any type of task or decision.
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Remember this!

Procrastinate and defer both involve delaying or postponing something, but they differ in their intention, responsibility, connotation, timing, and type of task. Procrastinate implies a lack of motivation or discipline and personal responsibility for the delay, while defer suggests a deliberate decision to delay for a specific reason and may involve delegating responsibility to someone else. Procrastinate has a negative connotation and is associated with laziness or irresponsibility, while defer has a neutral or even positive connotation and is associated with respect or courtesy.

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