What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
scarcity
Example
The scarcity of clean water in the village is a major concern. [scarcity: noun]
Example
There is a scarcity of skilled workers in the job market. [scarcity: noun]
shortage
Example
There is a shortage of medical supplies in the hospital. [shortage: noun]
Example
The company is experiencing a shortage of raw materials for production. [shortage: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Shortage is more commonly used than scarcity in everyday language. Shortage is a versatile word that can be used in various contexts, while scarcity is more specialized and often used in academic or economic discussions.
Whatโs the difference in the tone of formality between scarcity and shortage?
Scarcity is more formal than shortage. It is often used in academic or technical writing, while shortage is more commonly used in informal or everyday language.
