Definitions
- A device used to capture and record the spectrum of light emitted by an object. - Used in astronomy to study the composition of stars and galaxies. - Used in physics to analyze the properties of materials and chemicals.
- A device used to measure the intensity of light at different wavelengths. - Used in chemistry to identify and quantify the components of a sample. - Used in physics to study the properties of materials and chemicals.
List of Similarities
- 1Both are scientific instruments used to study light and its properties.
- 2Both use diffraction gratings or prisms to separate light into its component wavelengths.
- 3Both are used in various fields of science, including astronomy, chemistry, and physics.
What is the difference?
- 1Function: A spectrograph captures and records the spectrum of light emitted by an object, while a spectrometer measures the intensity of light at different wavelengths.
- 2Application: A spectrograph is primarily used in astronomy to study the composition of stars and galaxies, while a spectrometer is used in chemistry to identify and quantify the components of a sample.
- 3Design: A spectrograph typically has a camera or detector to capture the spectrum, while a spectrometer often has a display or readout to show the intensity of light at different wavelengths.
- 4Complexity: A spectrograph is often more complex and expensive than a spectrometer due to its ability to capture and record the entire spectrum of light.
- 5Usage: While both terms are used interchangeably in some contexts, spectrograph is more commonly used in astronomy, while spectrometer is more commonly used in chemistry and physics.
Remember this!
Spectrograph and spectrometer are scientific instruments used to study light and its properties. However, the difference between the two is their function and application. A spectrograph captures and records the spectrum of light emitted by an object and is primarily used in astronomy, while a spectrometer measures the intensity of light at different wavelengths and is used in chemistry to identify and quantify the components of a sample.