What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
sterilize
Example
The hospital staff must sterilize all surgical instruments before each operation. [sterilize: verb]
Example
The sterilization of the baby bottles is necessary to prevent the spread of germs. [sterilization: noun]
sanitize
Example
The restaurant staff must sanitize all tables and chairs between customers. [sanitize: verb]
Example
Hand sanitizers are an effective way to kill germs and prevent illness. [sanitizer: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Sanitize is more commonly used than sterilize in everyday language. Sanitize is a versatile term that covers a wide range of contexts, while sterilize is more specific and is typically used in medical or laboratory settings.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between sterilize and sanitize?
Sterilize is a more formal term than sanitize. It is often associated with medical or scientific contexts and is less commonly used in everyday language. Sanitize, on the other hand, is a more casual and informal term that is widely used in various settings.
