What is the difference between supererogation and excess?

Definitions

- Describing an action that goes beyond what is required or expected. - Referring to actions that are voluntary and not obligatory. - Talking about actions that are performed out of moral duty or personal conviction.

- Referring to an amount or quantity that is more than necessary or appropriate. - Describing behavior that is beyond reasonable limits or boundaries. - Talking about actions that are extreme or immoderate.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words refer to something that is more than necessary or expected.
  • 2Both words can be used to describe actions or behavior.
  • 3Both words have negative connotations.
  • 4Both words can be used in formal writing or speech.

What is the difference?

  • 1Intention: Supererogation refers to actions that are voluntary and done out of moral duty, while excess can refer to actions that are done without regard for consequences or reason.
  • 2Moral value: Supererogation implies a positive moral value, while excess implies a negative moral value.
  • 3Degree: Excess implies a greater degree of overindulgence or immoderation than supererogation.
  • 4Connotation: Supererogation has a neutral or positive connotation, while excess has a negative connotation.
  • 5Usage: Supererogation is a less common word and is typically used in formal or academic contexts, while excess is a more common word and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
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Remember this!

Supererogation and excess are synonyms that both refer to something that is more than necessary or expected. However, the difference between them lies in their intention, moral value, degree, connotation, and usage. Supererogation refers to voluntary actions done out of moral duty, while excess can refer to actions that are done without regard for consequences or reason. Supererogation implies a positive moral value, while excess implies a negative moral value. Excess implies a greater degree of overindulgence or immoderation than supererogation. Supererogation has a neutral or positive connotation, while excess has a negative connotation. Finally, supererogation is a less common word and is typically used in formal or academic contexts, while excess is a more common word and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

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