What context can I use each word in?
Learn when and how to use these words with these examples!
tax
Example
I need to file my income tax return before the deadline. [tax: noun]
Example
The company is responsible for withholding taxes from employees' paychecks. [taxes: plural noun]
Example
She works in tax law and helps clients with their tax obligations. [tax: adjective]
duty
Example
The duty on imported cars has increased this year. [duty: noun]
Example
It is our duty to protect the environment for future generations. [duty: noun]
Example
As a police officer, it is his duty to serve and protect the community. [duty: noun]
Good things to know
Which word is more common?
Tax is more commonly used than duty in everyday language, as it covers a wider range of financial charges. Duty is more commonly used in the context of international trade and customs.
What’s the difference in the tone of formality between tax and duty?
Tax is a more formal term than duty, as it is used in legal and financial contexts. Duty can be used in both formal and informal contexts, depending on the context of its usage.