What is the difference between theism and polytheism?

Definitions

- Referring to the belief in the existence of a single, all-powerful God. - Describing a monotheistic religion that worships one God. - Talking about a philosophical or theological system that asserts the existence of a divine being.

- Describing the belief in the existence of multiple gods or deities. - Referring to a religion that worships many gods or goddesses. - Talking about a cultural or historical tradition that recognizes the existence of many gods.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both theism and polytheism involve belief in a higher power or divine beings.
  • 2Both can be associated with religious or spiritual practices.
  • 3Both have existed throughout human history and across various cultures.
  • 4Both can provide a sense of meaning, purpose, and guidance to believers.
  • 5Both can involve rituals, prayers, and other forms of worship.

What is the difference?

  • 1Number of gods: Theism believes in one God, while polytheism believes in many gods.
  • 2Hierarchy: Theism often emphasizes a single, all-powerful God, while polytheism may have a hierarchy of gods and goddesses with different powers and domains.
  • 3Beliefs about afterlife: Theism often has specific beliefs about the afterlife, while polytheism may have a more varied or complex understanding of the afterlife.
  • 4Influence on society: Theism has had a significant impact on Western culture and history, while polytheism has influenced many ancient civilizations and cultures around the world.
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Remember this!

Theism and polytheism are both belief systems that involve a higher power or divine beings. However, the main difference between them is the number of gods they believe in. Theism believes in one all-powerful God, while polytheism believes in many gods and goddesses. Additionally, theism is often associated with Abrahamic religions, while polytheism is more common in ancient or indigenous religions.

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