accusative

[əˈkjuːzətɪv]

accusative Definition

the case of nouns and pronouns used for the object of a transitive verb or a preposition.

Using accusative: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "accusative" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    In the sentence 'I kicked the ball,' 'ball' is in the accusative case.

  • Example

    In the sentence 'She gave the book to him,' 'him' is in the accusative case.

Phrases with accusative

  • a verb that takes an object in the accusative case

    Example

    In the sentence 'I ate an apple,' 'ate' is an accusative verb.

  • a preposition that takes an object in the accusative case

    Example

    In the sentence 'He walked into the room,' 'into' is an accusative preposition.

  • a pronoun that is in the accusative case

    Example

    In the sentence 'She saw him at the store,' 'him' is an accusative pronoun.

Origins of accusative

from Latin 'accusativus', from 'accusare' meaning 'to accuse'

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Summary: accusative in Brief

The term 'accusative' [əˈkjuːzətɪv] refers to the case of nouns and pronouns used for the object of a transitive verb or a preposition. It is used to indicate the direct object of a verb or the object of a preposition. Examples include 'ball' in 'I kicked the ball' and 'him' in 'She gave the book to him.'