alienist

[ˈeɪliənɪst]

alienist Definition

a psychiatrist or psychologist who specializes in the legal aspects of mental illness, particularly in relation to issues such as criminal responsibility and fitness to stand trial.

Using alienist: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "alienist" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The court appointed an alienist to evaluate the defendant's mental state.

  • Example

    The alienist testified that the defendant was not fit to stand trial.

  • Example

    The novel 'The Alienist' by Caleb Carr is a historical fiction about a group of alienists investigating a serial killer in New York City.

alienist Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for alienist

Phrases with alienist

  • a specialist in forensic psychiatry who evaluates defendants' mental states in criminal cases

    Example

    The criminal alienist concluded that the defendant was not responsible for his actions due to his mental illness.

  • civil alienist

    a specialist in civil law who evaluates individuals' mental states in non-criminal cases, such as custody battles or personal injury claims

    Example

    The civil alienist testified that the plaintiff's mental health had been severely impacted by the accident.

  • a specialist who provides expert advice on mental health issues in legal cases but does not evaluate individuals directly

    Example

    The consulting alienist advised the defense team on how to approach the defendant's mental illness in court.

Origins of alienist

from French 'aliéniste', from Latin 'alienare' meaning 'to estrange'

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Summary: alienist in Brief

An 'alienist' [ˈeɪliənɪst] is a psychiatrist or psychologist who specializes in the legal aspects of mental illness, particularly in relation to issues such as criminal responsibility and fitness to stand trial. They are often appointed by courts to evaluate defendants' mental states and testify in legal cases. The novel 'The Alienist' by Caleb Carr is a historical fiction about a group of alienists investigating a serial killer in New York City.