allophone

[ˈæləfəʊn]

allophone Definition

a variant form of a phoneme, which is pronounced slightly differently from other variants in the same language.

Using allophone: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "allophone" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The 't' sound in 'stop' and the 't' sound in 'top' are allophones of the same phoneme.

  • Example

    The difference between the 'p' sound in 'spin' and the 'p' sound in 'pin' is an example of allophonic variation.

  • Example

    In some languages, such as Japanese, allophones can change the meaning of a word.

Phrases with allophone

  • an allophone that can occur in any position in a word

    Example

    The 'p' sound in 'spin' is a free allophone in English.

  • an allophone that occurs in a specific phonetic environment, but not in others

    Example

    The 't' sound in 'stop' is a complementary allophone in English.

  • a rule that governs the pronunciation of allophones in a language

    Example

    The allophonic rule for the 't' sound in English is that it is pronounced as a flap when it occurs between two vowels.

Origins of allophone

from Greek 'allos', meaning 'other', and 'phone', meaning 'sound'

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Summary: allophone in Brief

An 'allophone' [ˈæləfəʊn] is a variant form of a phoneme, which is pronounced slightly differently from other variants in the same language. It is used to denote differences in pronunciation that do not change the meaning of a word. Examples include the 't' sound in 'stop' and 'top,' and the 'p' sound in 'spin' and 'pin.' Allophones can be classified as free or complementary, and are governed by allophonic rules.