amortization

[əˌmɔːtɪˈzeɪʃən]

amortization Definition

  • 1the process of gradually paying off a debt by making regular payments over a fixed period of time
  • 2the reduction of the value of an asset over time, especially intangible assets such as patents and copyrights

Using amortization: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "amortization" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The mortgage was set up with a 30-year amortization schedule.

  • Example

    The company's patent is subject to amortization over a 20-year period.

  • Example

    The accountant explained the amortization of the goodwill on the balance sheet.

amortization Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for amortization

Phrases with amortization

  • straight-line amortization

    a method of allocating the cost of an asset evenly over its useful life

    Example

    The company uses straight-line amortization to depreciate its equipment.

  • an increase in the principal balance of a loan caused by a failure to make payments that cover the interest due

    Example

    The borrower was shocked to learn that his monthly payments were not enough to cover the interest on his loan, resulting in negative amortization.

  • the length of time over which a debt is paid off

    Example

    The bank offers a variety of amortization periods for its mortgages, ranging from 10 to 30 years.

Origins of amortization

from French 'amortissement', from 'amortir' meaning 'to kill off'

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Summary: amortization in Brief

The term 'amortization' [əˌmɔːtɪˈzeɪʃən] refers to the gradual payment of a debt over a fixed period of time. It can also refer to the reduction of the value of an asset over time. Examples include a mortgage with a 30-year amortization schedule and the amortization of a company's patent over a 20-year period. Phrases like 'straight-line amortization' and 'amortization period' denote specific methods and timeframes for amortization.