backstaff

[ˈbakstɑːf]

backstaff Definition

an instrument formerly used in navigation for measuring the altitude of a celestial body, typically consisting of a graduated arc with a pivoted pointer at one end and two sights at the other, one of which was fitted with a small mirror.

Using backstaff: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "backstaff" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The backstaff was used by sailors to measure the altitude of the sun or stars.

  • Example

    The backstaff was invented in the early 16th century.

  • Example

    The backstaff was replaced by the octant in the 18th century.

backstaff Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for backstaff

  • Davis quadrant
  • reflecting quadrant

Phrases with backstaff

  • to measure the altitude of the sun using a backstaff

    Example

    The navigator took the sun with a backstaff to determine their position.

  • to use a backstaff instrument for navigation purposes

    Example

    Sailors would use a backstaff to navigate the seas.

  • the process of taking a measurement of the altitude of a celestial body using a backstaff

    Example

    The captain ordered a backstaff observation to determine their location.

Origins of backstaff

from 'back' + 'staff', referring to the method of use where the observer stands with his back to the sun and holds the instrument vertically in front of him

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Summary: backstaff in Brief

'Backstaff' [ˈbakstɑːf] is an old navigation tool used to measure the altitude of a celestial body. It consists of a graduated arc with a pivoted pointer and two sights, one of which has a small mirror. Sailors would use it to navigate the seas, and it was replaced by the octant in the 18th century. Phrases include 'take the sun with a backstaff,' 'use a backstaff,' and 'backstaff observation.'