caisson

[key-sohn, -suh n]

caisson Definition

  • 1a large watertight chamber, open at the bottom and containing air under pressure, used to carry out construction work underwater.
  • 2a structure used to raise sunken ships, consisting of a hollow watertight box or cylinder that can be pumped free of water to create a dry space for workers to do their job.
  • 3a horse-drawn vehicle used for carrying artillery ammunition.

Using caisson: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "caisson" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The workers entered the caisson to build the foundation of the bridge.

  • Example

    The caisson was used to raise the sunken ship from the seabed.

  • Example

    The soldiers loaded the caisson with ammunition and supplies.

caisson Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for caisson

Phrases with caisson

  • a type of caisson that is floated into position and then sunk into place

    Example

    The floating caisson was used to construct the underwater tunnel.

  • a type of caisson used for storing and transporting ammunition

    Example

    The ammunition caisson was pulled by horses during the battle.

  • a type of caisson that uses compressed air to keep water out and allow workers to dig in dry conditions

    Example

    The construction of the underwater tunnel required the use of a pneumatic caisson.

Origins of caisson

from French 'caisson', meaning 'large box'

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Summary: caisson in Brief

A 'caisson' [key-sohn, -suh n] is a large watertight chamber used for construction work underwater or to raise sunken ships. It can also refer to a horse-drawn vehicle used for carrying artillery ammunition. Examples include 'The workers entered the caisson to build the foundation of the bridge.' and 'The soldiers loaded the caisson with ammunition and supplies.' Phrases include 'floating caisson,' 'ammunition caisson,' and 'pneumatic caisson.'