caldera Definition
a large volcanic crater, typically one formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano.
Using caldera: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "caldera" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The Yellowstone Caldera is one of the largest volcanic systems in the world.
Example
The island of Santorini in Greece was formed by a massive volcanic eruption that created a caldera.
Example
The Long Valley Caldera in California is a popular destination for geologists and tourists alike.
caldera Synonyms and Antonyms
Phrases with caldera
a type of caldera that experiences renewed volcanic activity after a period of dormancy
Example
The Valles Caldera in New Mexico is an example of a resurgent caldera.
phreatomagmatic caldera
a type of caldera that forms when magma comes into contact with groundwater or surface water, causing explosive eruptions
Example
The Laacher See caldera in Germany is an example of a phreatomagmatic caldera.
supervolcano caldera
a type of caldera that is associated with massive volcanic eruptions that can have global consequences
Example
The Toba Caldera in Indonesia is an example of a supervolcano caldera.
Summary: caldera in Brief
A 'caldera' [kal-der-uh] is a large volcanic crater formed by a major eruption that causes the collapse of the mouth of the volcano. Examples include the Yellowstone Caldera and the Long Valley Caldera. There are different types of calderas, such as resurgent, phreatomagmatic, and supervolcano calderas.