caldera

[kal-der-uh]

caldera Definition

a large volcanic crater, typically one formed by a major eruption leading to the collapse of the mouth of the volcano.

Using caldera: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "caldera" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The Yellowstone Caldera is one of the largest volcanic systems in the world.

  • Example

    The island of Santorini in Greece was formed by a massive volcanic eruption that created a caldera.

  • Example

    The Long Valley Caldera in California is a popular destination for geologists and tourists alike.

caldera Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for caldera

Phrases with caldera

  • a type of caldera that experiences renewed volcanic activity after a period of dormancy

    Example

    The Valles Caldera in New Mexico is an example of a resurgent caldera.

  • phreatomagmatic caldera

    a type of caldera that forms when magma comes into contact with groundwater or surface water, causing explosive eruptions

    Example

    The Laacher See caldera in Germany is an example of a phreatomagmatic caldera.

  • supervolcano caldera

    a type of caldera that is associated with massive volcanic eruptions that can have global consequences

    Example

    The Toba Caldera in Indonesia is an example of a supervolcano caldera.

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Summary: caldera in Brief

A 'caldera' [kal-der-uh] is a large volcanic crater formed by a major eruption that causes the collapse of the mouth of the volcano. Examples include the Yellowstone Caldera and the Long Valley Caldera. There are different types of calderas, such as resurgent, phreatomagmatic, and supervolcano calderas.