centrifuge Definition
a machine with a rapidly rotating container that applies centrifugal force to its contents, typically to separate fluids of different densities (as in cream from milk) or liquids from solids.
Using centrifuge: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "centrifuge" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The lab technician used a centrifuge to separate the blood components.
Example
The washing machine uses a centrifuge to remove excess water from clothes.
Example
The oil refinery uses centrifuges to separate crude oil into different products.
centrifuge Synonyms and Antonyms
Phrases with centrifuge
a small, cylindrical tube used to hold and spin samples in a centrifuge
Example
The scientist placed the sample in a centrifuge tube before spinning it.
a high-speed centrifuge used for separating particles of very small size and density
Example
The ultracentrifuge is used in biochemistry to separate proteins and other biomolecules.
centrifugal force
the force that tends to pull an object away from the center of rotation in a centrifuge
Example
The centrifugal force in the washing machine helps to remove water from the clothes.
Summary: centrifuge in Brief
A 'centrifuge' [ˈsɛntrɪfjuːdʒ] is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate fluids or liquids from solids. It is commonly used in laboratories, washing machines, and oil refineries. The term extends to 'centrifuge tube,' a small cylindrical tube used in centrifuges, and 'centrifugal force,' the force that pulls objects away from the center of rotation in a centrifuge.