chrism

[kriz-uhm]

chrism Definition

a consecrated oil used in the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Anglican Churches during certain sacraments and rites, such as baptism, confirmation, and ordination.

Using chrism: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "chrism" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The priest anointed the baby's forehead with chrism during the baptism ceremony.

  • Example

    The bishop used chrism to anoint the newly ordained priest's hands.

  • Example

    Chrism is made of olive oil mixed with balsam and is blessed by the bishop during Holy Week.

chrism Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for chrism

  • anointing oil
  • holy oil
  • sacred oil

Phrases with chrism

  • a special mass held in Roman Catholic and Anglican churches on Maundy Thursday, during which the bishop blesses the oils to be used for the sacraments throughout the year

    Example

    The parishioners gathered for the Chrism Mass, where the bishop blessed the oils to be used for the upcoming year.

  • the chrism used in the Roman Catholic Church during the sacraments of baptism, confirmation, and holy orders

    Example

    The priest used sacramental chrism to anoint the baby's forehead during the baptism ceremony.

  • myron

    a type of chrism used in the Eastern Orthodox Church during the sacraments of baptism, confirmation, and holy orders

    Example

    The bishop blessed the myron during the Holy Week service.

Origins of chrism

from Old English 'crisma', from ecclesiastical Latin 'chrisma', from Greek 'khrîsma', meaning 'an anointing', from 'khrī́ein', meaning 'to anoint'

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Summary: chrism in Brief

The term 'chrism' [kriz-uhm] refers to a consecrated oil used in various sacraments and rites in the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, and Anglican Churches. It is typically made of olive oil mixed with balsam and blessed by the bishop during Holy Week. Examples of its use include anointing the forehead during baptism and anointing the hands during ordination. 'Chrism' extends into phrases like 'chrism mass,' a special mass where the bishop blesses the oils to be used for the sacraments throughout the year.