damper

[ˈdæmpər]

damper Definition

• 1. a device that reduces the amplitude of mechanical vibrations
• 2. a movable plate in the flue of a chimney, used to regulate the draft and prevent backflow of smoke
• 3. a depressing or subduing influence or factor

Using damper: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "damper" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  The damper on the car's exhaust system was broken.

• Example

  He adjusted the damper to control the flow of air in the fireplace.

• Example

  The bad news put a damper on the party.

damper Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for damper

• muffler
• inhibitor
• depressant
• silencer

Antonyms for damper

• stimulant
• excitant

Phrases with damper

• put a damper on something

  to make something less enjoyable or exciting

  Example

  The rain really put a damper on our picnic plans.

• dampen someone's spirits

  to make someone feel less happy or enthusiastic

  Example

  The bad news about the economy has dampened people's spirits.

• throw cold water on something

  to discourage or show disapproval of something

  Example

  He threw cold water on my idea for a new business.

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Summary: damper in Brief

A 'damper' [ˈdæmpər] can refer to a device that reduces mechanical vibrations, such as a muffler or silencer. It can also be a movable plate in a chimney flue that regulates airflow. In a figurative sense, 'damper' can mean a depressing or subduing influence or factor, as in 'The bad news put a damper on the party.' Other phrases include 'put a damper on something,' meaning to make something less enjoyable, and 'dampen someone's spirits,' meaning to make someone feel less happy or enthusiastic.