geoid

[jee-oid]

geoid Definition

the shape that the surface of the ocean would take under the influence of the gravity and rotation of Earth alone, if other influences such as winds and tides were absent.

Using geoid: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "geoid" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The geoid is used as a reference surface for measuring elevations and depths on Earth.

  • Example

    The geoid is an equipotential surface of the Earth's gravity field.

  • Example

    The geoid is an irregular shape, unlike the idealized sphere or ellipsoid used to represent the Earth's surface.

geoid Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for geoid

Antonyms for geoid

Phrases with geoid

  • the difference between the height of a point on the Earth's surface and the height of the geoid at that point

    Example

    The geoid height is an important parameter for precise positioning using GPS.

  • a mathematical representation of the geoid used for geodetic calculations

    Example

    The EGM2008 geoid model is widely used for geodetic applications.

  • geoid undulations

    the deviations of the geoid from the reference ellipsoid

    Example

    The geoid undulations are caused by variations in the Earth's gravity field.

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Summary: geoid in Brief

The term 'geoid' [jee-oid] refers to the shape that the surface of the ocean would take under the influence of the gravity and rotation of Earth alone, if other influences such as winds and tides were absent. It is an irregular shape, unlike the idealized sphere or ellipsoid used to represent the Earth's surface. The geoid is used as a reference surface for measuring elevations and depths on Earth, and is an equipotential surface of the Earth's gravity field.