guaiac

[gwahy-ak, gwey-]

guaiac Definition

  • 1a resin obtained from the wood of a small tree, Guaiacum officinale, of the West Indies and South America, used chiefly in medicine as a mild cathartic and to test for the presence of blood in the feces.
  • 2a brownish-black resin prepared from guaiacum or produced synthetically: used chiefly in varnishes, as a food preservative, and in medicine as an expectorant and to treat arthritis.

Using guaiac: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "guaiac" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The doctor ordered a guaiac test to check for blood in the patient's stool.

  • Example

    Guaiac is used in some varnishes and as a food preservative.

  • Example

    Guaiac is also used in traditional medicine to treat arthritis and other ailments.

guaiac Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for guaiac

Phrases with guaiac

  • a test for the presence of blood in the feces, using guaiacum resin

    Example

    The doctor ordered a guaiac test to check for blood in the patient's stool.

  • the wood of the guaiacum tree, used in cabinetry and for decorative purposes

    Example

    The antique cabinet was made of guaiacum wood, known for its durability and beautiful grain.

  • a synthetic version of guaiac resin, used in various applications including food preservation and medicine

    Example

    The food industry often uses synthetic guaiac as a preservative in packaged foods.

Origins of guaiac

from Spanish 'guayaco', from Taíno 'guayacán', meaning 'wood that heals'

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Summary: guaiac in Brief

Guaiac [gwahy-ak, gwey-] is a resin obtained from the wood of the guaiacum tree, used in medicine as a mild cathartic and to test for blood in the feces. It is also used in varnishes, as a food preservative, and in traditional medicine to treat arthritis. The term extends into phrases like 'guaiac test,' which checks for blood in the stool, and 'synthetic guaiac,' a synthetic version of the resin used in various applications.