lithology

[li-THOL-uh-jee]

lithology Definition

the study of rocks and their physical properties, especially their stratification, composition, and origin.

Using lithology: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "lithology" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The lithology of the area is dominated by sandstone and shale.

  • Example

    The geologist used lithology to identify the rock formations in the area.

  • Example

    Lithology is an important tool for understanding the geological history of a region.

lithology Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for lithology

Phrases with lithology

  • the study of sedimentary rocks and their properties

    Example

    Sedimentary lithology is important for understanding the depositional environment of sedimentary rocks.

  • the study of igneous rocks and their properties

    Example

    Igneous lithology is important for understanding the volcanic history of a region.

  • the study of metamorphic rocks and their properties

    Example

    Metamorphic lithology is important for understanding the tectonic history of a region.

Origins of lithology

from Greek 'lithos', meaning 'rock', and 'logos', meaning 'word' or 'study'

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Summary: lithology in Brief

The term 'lithology' [li-THOL-uh-jee] refers to the study of rocks and their physical properties, including their composition, stratification, and origin. It is an important tool for understanding the geological history of a region, and can be used to identify rock formations. Lithology can be divided into subfields such as sedimentary lithology, igneous lithology, and metamorphic lithology.