organelle Definition
a specialized subunit within a cell that has a specific function.
Using organelle: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "organelle" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
Mitochondria are organelles responsible for energy production.
Example
Ribosomes are organelles responsible for protein synthesis.
Example
The nucleus is an organelle that contains genetic material.
organelle Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms for organelle
- cell organelle
- cytoplasmic organelle
Phrases with organelle
membrane-bound organelle
an organelle that is surrounded by a membrane, such as mitochondria or the endoplasmic reticulum
Example
The Golgi apparatus is a membrane-bound organelle involved in protein modification and transport.
non-membrane-bound organelle
an organelle that lacks a surrounding membrane, such as ribosomes or centrosomes
Example
Ribosomes are non-membrane-bound organelles that synthesize proteins.
a type of organelle found in plant cells that is involved in photosynthesis or storage
Example
Chloroplasts are plastids responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells.
Summary: organelle in Brief
'Organelle' [awr-guh-nel] refers to specialized subunits within a cell that perform specific functions. Examples include mitochondria, responsible for energy production, and ribosomes, responsible for protein synthesis. Organelles can be membrane-bound, like the Golgi apparatus, or non-membrane-bound, like ribosomes. Plastids are a type of organelle found in plant cells that are involved in photosynthesis or storage.
