phenol Definition
a white crystalline acidic compound that is used as a disinfectant and antiseptic, and in the manufacture of resins, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.
Using phenol: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "phenol" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
Phenol is used as an ingredient in mouthwash and throat sprays.
Example
The compound is also used in the production of plastics and synthetic fibers.
Example
Phenol is a toxic substance and should be handled with care.
phenol Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms for phenol
- hydroxybenzene
- carbolic acid
Phrases with phenol
a measure of the effectiveness of a disinfectant relative to phenol
Example
The phenol coefficient of this new disinfectant is higher than that of traditional ones.
Example
Phenol red is commonly used in cell culture to monitor changes in pH.
phenol-formaldehyde resin
a synthetic polymer made by the reaction of phenol with formaldehyde, used in the manufacture of molded products, laminates, and coatings
Example
Phenol-formaldehyde resin is widely used in the construction industry.
Origins of phenol
from Greek 'phaino', meaning 'to show' + 'hyle', meaning 'wood'
Summary: phenol in Brief
Phenol [ˈfiːnɒl] is a white crystalline acidic compound used as a disinfectant, antiseptic, and in the production of resins, dyes, and pharmaceuticals. It is also used in mouthwash and throat sprays. Phenol is toxic and should be handled with care. The term extends into phrases like 'phenol coefficient,' which measures the effectiveness of a disinfectant relative to phenol.