polyptoton

[pol-uh p-toh-ton]

polyptoton Definition

  • 1the rhetorical use of several forms of a word
  • 2repetition of words derived from the same root but with different endings

Using polyptoton: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "polyptoton" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The phrase 'I dreamed a dream' is an example of polyptoton.

  • Example

    In Shakespeare's Julius Caesar, Mark Antony says 'Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears.'

  • Example

    The sentence 'His pride knew no bounds, and he was bound to his own destruction' is an example of polyptoton.

polyptoton Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for polyptoton

Phrases with polyptoton

  • a form of speech in which a key word is repeated and used in a different, often contrary, way for a play on words

    Example

    In the famous quote by Benjamin Franklin, 'We must all hang together, or assuredly we shall all hang separately,' the word 'hang' is used in two different senses.

  • the repetition of a word or phrase in immediate succession, typically within the same sentence, for emphasis

    Example

    In Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream' speech, he repeats the phrase 'I have a dream' eight times for emphasis.

  • repetition of the last word of one clause at the beginning of the following clause

    Example

    In the famous quote by Yoda from Star Wars, 'Fear is the path to the dark side. Fear leads to anger. Anger leads to hate. Hate leads to suffering.'

Origins of polyptoton

from Greek 'poly-' meaning 'many' and 'ptōtos' meaning 'fallen'

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Summary: polyptoton in Brief

Polyptoton [pol-uh p-toh-ton] is a rhetorical device that involves the repetition of words derived from the same root but with different endings. It is used to create emphasis and draw attention to a particular point. Examples of polyptoton include phrases like 'I dreamed a dream' and 'Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears.' Other related rhetorical devices include antanaclasis, epizeuxis, and anadiplosis.