sestertium

[sɛˈstɜːrʃəm]

sestertium Definition

  • 1an ancient Roman coin or unit of currency worth one-quarter of a denarius
  • 2a large sum of money

Using sestertium: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "sestertium" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The sestertium was the most common coin in circulation during the Roman Republic.

  • Example

    He inherited a sestertium from his grandfather's estate.

  • Example

    The cost of the renovation was over a million sestertium.

sestertium Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for sestertium

Phrases with sestertium

  • sestertium senatum consultum

    a decree of the Roman Senate authorizing the expenditure of public funds

    Example

    The construction of the Colosseum was funded by a sestertium senatum consultum.

  • sestertium signatum

    a bronze token used in ancient Rome as a substitute for small change

    Example

    The use of sestertium signatum was widespread in the Roman Empire.

  • a unit of account used in ancient Rome to express large sums of money, equivalent to one thousand sestertii

    Example

    The annual salary of a Roman legionary was around ten sestertium milia.

Origins of sestertium

from Latin 'sestertius', meaning 'two and one half' (referring to its value in asses)

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Summary: sestertium in Brief

The term 'sestertium' [sɛˈstɜːrʃəm] refers to an ancient Roman coin or unit of currency worth one-quarter of a denarius. It can also mean a large sum of money. Examples include 'The sestertium was the most common coin in circulation during the Roman Republic.' and 'The cost of the renovation was over a million sestertium.' Phrases include 'sestertium senatum consultum,' a decree of the Roman Senate authorizing the expenditure of public funds.