synecdoche

[sɪˈnɛkdəki]

synecdoche Definition

  • 1a figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa
  • 2a type of metonymy, where a part is used to signify the whole

Using synecdoche: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "synecdoche" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The phrase 'all hands on deck' uses synecdoche to refer to the whole crew.

  • Example

    The word 'bread' can be used as a synecdoche for food in general.

  • Example

    The term 'gray beard' is a synecdoche for an old man.

synecdoche Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for synecdoche

Phrases with synecdoche

  • pars pro toto

    a type of synecdoche where a part is used to represent the whole

    Example

    The phrase 'all hands on deck' is an example of pars pro toto synecdoche.

  • totum pro parte

    a type of synecdoche where the whole is used to represent a part

    Example

    The phrase 'England won the World Cup' uses totum pro parte synecdoche, as the whole country did not actually play in the tournament.

  • synecdoche of genus

    a type of synecdoche where a general category is used to refer to a specific member of that category

    Example

    The phrase 'I need a hand' uses synecdoche of genus, as 'hand' is a specific member of the general category 'help'.

Origins of synecdoche

from Greek 'synekdoche', meaning 'simultaneous understanding'

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Summary: synecdoche in Brief

The term 'synecdoche' [sɪˈnɛkdəki] refers to a figure of speech where a part is used to represent the whole or vice versa. It is a type of metonymy and can be seen in phrases like 'all hands on deck,' where 'hands' represents the whole crew. Synecdoche can also be categorized into types like 'pars pro toto' and 'totum pro parte.'