To Secure vs Securing Infinitives & Gerunds

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Infinitives: An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by the word "to" (e.g., to swim, to eat, to learn). It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. Infinitives are often used to express intentions, purposes, desires, or potential actions. Gerunds: A gerund is the -ing form of a verb (e.g., swimming, eating, learning). It’s different from a “present participle” which functions as a verb tense. A gerund can be the subject, object, or complement of a sentence.

When and How to Use Each Expression?

Get a sense of when and how each expression can be used through the following examples!

To secure (Infinitive)

Purpose or Intention: Use the infinitive "to secure" when you want to express a purpose, intention, desire, or potential action

Example

I want to secure my belongings before leaving.

Securing (Gerund)

Activity or Experience: Use the gerund "securing" when you want to refer to the activity itself or the experience as a noun.

Example

Securing a loan requires a good credit score.

Where can infinitives/gerunds be placed in a sentence?

To secure (Infinitive)

  • 1Subject

    To secure a loan can be a lengthy process.

    To secure a loan can be a lengthy process.

    • "*To secure* a loan" serves as the subject of the sentence.
    • Infinitive phrase (subject) + verb (can be) + noun phrase (a lengthy process).
  • 2Object

    She wants me to secure the perimeter of the building.

    She wants me to secure the perimeter of the building.

    • "Me *to secure* the perimeter of the building" is the object of the verb "wants."
    • Noun (She) + verb (wants) + noun phrase (me *to secure* the perimeter of the building).
  • 3Adjective Modifier

    We need a strong lock to secure our front door.

    We need a strong lock to secure our front door.

    • "*To secure* our front door" modifies the noun "lock."
    • Noun (We) + verb (need) + noun phrase (a strong lock *to secure* our front door).

Securing (Gerund)

  • 1Subject

    Securing funding is crucial for startups.

    Securing funding is crucial for startups.

    • "*Securing* funding" is the subject of the sentence.
    • Gerund (subject) + verb (is) + noun phrase (crucial for startups).
  • 2Object

    She enjoys securing new clients for her business.

    She enjoys securing new clients for her business.

    • "*Securing* new clients for her business" is the object of the verb "enjoys."
    • Noun (She) + verb (enjoys) + gerund (*securing* new clients for her business).
  • 3Object of Preposition

    He has a talent for securing lucrative deals.

    He has a talent for securing lucrative deals.

    • "For *securing* lucrative deals" is the object of the preposition "for."
    • Noun phrase (He) + verb (has) + noun phrase (a talent for *securing* lucrative deals).

Verbs Taking Infinitives/Gerunds as Objects

The following are verbs that can take only the base form of the verb (infinitive), only the -ing form (gerund), or both.

Verbs Taking Infinitives as Objects

Example

He plans to secure the area with cameras.

I hope to secure a job in the cybersecurity field.

They want to secure their data from hackers.

We decided to secure our home with an alarm system.

The team agreed to secure the premises before the event.

Verbs Taking Gerunds as Objects

Example

They enjoy securing their financial future.

Experts recommend securing your personal information online.

She avoids securing loans with high interest rates.

Can you imagine securing a promotion at work?

He is considering securing a patent for his invention.

Verbs Taking Both Infinitives and Gerunds as Objects

Example

I would like to secure a stable job. I would like securing a stable job.

She started to secure her financial future. She started securing her financial future.

They began to secure their assets. They began securing their assets.

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