To Yield vs Yielding Infinitives & Gerunds

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Notes from a Native English Speaker

Infinitives: An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by the word "to" (e.g., to swim, to eat, to learn). It can function as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a sentence. Infinitives are often used to express intentions, purposes, desires, or potential actions. Gerunds: A gerund is the -ing form of a verb (e.g., swimming, eating, learning). It’s different from a “present participle” which functions as a verb tense. A gerund can be the subject, object, or complement of a sentence.

When and How to Use Each Expression?

Get a sense of when and how each expression can be used through the following examples!

To yield (Infinitive)

Purpose or Intention: Use the infinitive "to yield" when you want to express a purpose, intention, desire, or potential action

Example

The farmer wants to yield a bountiful harvest this year.

Yielding (Gerund)

Activity or Experience: Use the gerund "yielding" when you want to refer to the activity itself or the experience as a noun.

Example

Yielding to others' opinions can foster harmony in relationships.

Where can infinitives/gerunds be placed in a sentence?

To yield (Infinitive)

  • 1Subject

    To yield is the goal of every farmer.

    To yield is the goal of every farmer.

    • "*To yield*" serves as the subject of the sentence.
    • Infinitive phrase (subject) + verb (is) + noun phrase (the goal of every farmer).
  • 2Object

    She expects me to yield a high profit.

    She expects me to yield a high profit.

    • "Me *to yield* a high profit" is the object of the verb "expects."
    • Noun (She) + verb (expects) + noun phrase (me *to yield* a high profit).
  • 3Adjective Modifier

    We need a fertile soil to yield healthy crops.

    We need a fertile soil to yield healthy crops.

    • "*To yield* healthy crops" modifies the noun "soil."
    • Noun (We) + verb (need) + noun phrase (a fertile soil *to yield* healthy crops).

Yielding (Gerund)

  • 1Subject

    Yielding is often seen as a sign of compromise.

    Yielding is often seen as a sign of compromise.

    • "*Yielding*" is the subject of the sentence.
    • Gerund (subject) + verb (is) + noun phrase (often seen as a sign of compromise).
  • 2Object

    I enjoy yielding to my partner's wishes.

    I enjoy yielding to my partner's wishes.

    • "*Yielding* to my partner's wishes" is the object of the verb "enjoy."
    • Noun (I) + verb (enjoy) + gerund (*yielding* to my partner's wishes).
  • 3Object of Preposition

    She has a talent for yielding to pressure.

    She has a talent for yielding to pressure.

    • "For *yielding* to pressure" is the object of the preposition "for."
    • Noun phrase (She) + verb (has) + noun phrase (a talent for *yielding* to pressure).

Verbs Taking Infinitives/Gerunds as Objects

The following are verbs that can take only the base form of the verb (infinitive), only the -ing form (gerund), or both.

Verbs Taking Infinitives as Objects

Example

They plan to yield a larger crop next season.

He hopes to yield better results with his new farming techniques.

I want to yield a higher yield per acre.

She decided to yield to the demands of the market.

We agreed to yield a portion of our land for agricultural purposes.

Verbs Taking Gerunds as Objects

Example

They enjoy yielding to the needs of their customers.

Experts recommend yielding to traffic regulations for safety.

He avoids yielding to temptation.

Can you imagine yourself yielding to someone else's control?

She doesn't mind yielding her turn to someone else.

Verbs Taking Both Infinitives and Gerunds as Objects

Example

I like to yield to the flow of life. I like yielding to the flow of life.

He started to yield to the demands of his team. He started yielding to the demands of his team.

We began to yield to the pressure from our competitors. We began yielding to the pressure from our competitors.

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