Differences between hold back and hold out against
Hold back means to restrain or prevent someone or something from moving forward or making progress, while hold out against means to resist or withstand pressure or force.
Meanings and Definitions: hold back vs hold out against
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
Hold back
- 1Not show emotion.
It was really hard to HOLD BACK the tears.
- 2Prevent something moving forwards or progressing.
Lack of funding HELD the project BACK.
- 3Not disclose information or make it public.
The government HELD BACK the findings of the report for fear of alienating voters.
Hold out against
- 1Try to reject.
The staff are HOLDING OUT AGAINST the plans to reduce the workforce.
Usage Examples: hold back, hold out against in Sentences
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
hold back
Example
She tried to hold back her tears during the sad movie.
Example
He holds back his anger when dealing with difficult customers.
hold out against
Example
The workers hold out against the new policy.
Example
She holds out against the company's decision to cut benefits.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Hold back
To keep information secret or not reveal it to others.
Example
The government decided to withhold information about the new policy until it was officially announced.
Similar Expressions(Synonyms) of Hold out against
stand one's ground
To maintain one's position or opinion despite opposition or pressure.
Example
She stood her ground and refused to compromise on the important issue.
resist temptation
To avoid or overcome the urge to do something that is not beneficial or desirable.
Example
He tried to resist the temptation to eat the whole cake and instead had a small slice.
Explore more Phrasal Verbs
Here are some phrasal verbs with the same verbs or particles
Phrasal Verbs with “hold”
Phrasal Verbs with “back”
Phrasal Verbs with “out against”
Differences in hold back vs hold out against: Usage, Formality, and Tone
Frequency in Daily Use: hold back or hold out against?
In daily conversation, people use hold back more often than hold out against. This is because hold back is used for more common situations such as holding back tears or holding back information. Hold out against is not used as much. It's mainly used when we're talking about resisting something. So, while both phrases are used, hold back is more common in everyday conversation.
Informal vs Formal: Contextual Use of hold back and hold out against
Hold back and hold out against are informal phrases often used in casual conversations. They are suitable for everyday interactions with friends and family. In more formal settings like business or academic contexts, using alternative expressions can convey a more polished tone.
Tone and Implication: The Nuances of hold back and hold out against
The tone of hold back and hold out against can differ based on context. Hold back often carries a hesitant or emotional tone when related to restraining oneself or others, while hold out against typically has a defiant or determined tone, especially when referring to resisting pressure or force.
