What are the definitions of “cotton on”?
Learn how to use these expressions through these examples
- 1To work out the truth.
It took me ages to COTTON ON to what they were planning.
What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “cotton on”?
The most common meaning of the phrasal verb cotton on is to understand or realize something, especially after a period of confusion or not knowing the truth. It often refers to figuring out someone's intentions, plans, or the meaning of a situation.
What are the different verb forms of “cotton on”?
| Root Verb | cotton on |
| Third Person Singular Present | cottons on |
| Present Participle | cottoning on |
| Simple Past | cottoned on |
| Past Participle | cottoned on |
Example
I didn't cotton on to the joke until everyone started laughing.
Example
She eventually cottons on to the fact that they are planning a surprise party for her.
Example
He is slowly cottoning on to the fact that his friends are keeping a secret from him.
Example
They cottoned on to the truth after hearing the whole story.
Example
Once she cottoned on to the plan, she played along.
What kind of phrasal verb is “cotton on”?
Notes from a Native English Speaker
What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)
Intransitive verb
“cotton on” is an intransitive phrasal verb because it doesn't require an object to complete its meaning. It forms a complete sentence without an object.
Example
It took him a while to cotton on.
Example
She finally cottoned on after hearing all the clues.
Notes from a Native English Speaker
What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.
Inseparable
“cotton on” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.
Example
It took him a while to cotton on.
Example
She finally cottoned on after hearing all the clues.
Good things to know
Does “cotton on” have an informal or formal tone?
Cotton on is an informal phrasal verb, typically used in casual conversations and everyday speech. It is not commonly used in formal writing or professional settings. In more formal contexts, alternatives such as 'realize,' 'understand,' or 'become aware of' can be used.
What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “cotton on”?
Synonyms
- realize
- understand
- grasp
- comprehend
- figure out
- catch on
- get the hang of
- become aware of
Antonyms
- misunderstand
- overlook
- ignore
- miss
- fail to grasp
- not comprehend
- not realize
