What does the phrasal verb “rub in” mean?

What are the definitions of “rub in”?

Learn how to use these expressions through these examples

  • 1Apply a substance like cream or ointment and rub it until it is absorbed.

    He applied the steroid cream and RUBBED it IN.

What’s the most common meaning of the phrasal verb “rub in”?

The most common meaning of the phrasal verb rub in is to apply a substance, such as cream or ointment, and rub it until it is absorbed into the skin. For example, it can mean applying sunscreen, moisturizer, or medicine.

What are the different verb forms of “rub in”?

Root Verbrub in
Third Person Singular Presentrubs in
Present Participlerubbing in
Simple Pastrubbed in
Past Participlerubbed in

Example

She always rubs in sunscreen before going to the beach.

Example

He rubs in the ointment to soothe his skin.

Example

She is rubbing in the moisturizer to keep her skin soft.

Example

Yesterday, he rubbed in the medicine to help heal the wound.

Example

The cream was rubbed in thoroughly to ensure it was absorbed.

What kind of phrasal verb is “rub in”?

📝

Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a transitive and intransitive verb? - A transitive verb always has an object after it. (Example: Sam bought a car.) - An intransitive verb never has an object.(Example: She laughed loudly.)

Transitive verb

“rub in” is a transitive phrasal verb because it requires a direct object to complete its meaning. The direct object specifies what is being removed, obtained, or eliminated.

Example

She rubbed in the sunscreen to protect her skin.

Example

He rubbed the ointment in to relieve the pain.

📝

Notes from a Native English Speaker

What is a separable and inseparable phrasal verb? - A “separable phrasal verb” can be separated with an object between the verb and particle. - An “inseparable phrasal verb” cannot be separated by an object.

Inseparable

“rub in” is an inseparable phrasal verb. This means that you can’t place an object between the verb and the particle, otherwise, it changes the meaning of the phrasal verb.

Example

She rubbed in the sunscreen to protect her skin.

Example

He rubbed the ointment in to relieve the pain.

What are common phrases and expressions that include the phrasal verb “rub in”?

To emphasize someone's mistake or failure, often in a teasing or unkind way.

Example

I know I lost the game, but you don't have to rub it in.

To make someone's pain or embarrassment worse, often by reminding them of their failure or mistake.

Example

Telling her she was wrong in front of everyone just rubbed salt in the wound.

Good things to know

Does “rub in” have an informal or formal tone?

Rub in is a neutral phrasal verb that can be used in both informal and formal contexts. It is commonly used in everyday conversations and can also be used in more formal settings, such as medical instructions or skincare advice.

What are synonyms of antonyms to the phrasal verb “rub in”?

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • remove
  • wipe off
  • clean off
  • wash off

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