student asking question

What's the origin of the name "Covid?" Also, why does it have the number 19 at the end?

teacher

Native speaker’s answer

Rebecca

Good question. "COVID" stands for COronaVIrus Disease" (I've capitalized the letters that make up "COVID" for you here, but it is usually written in lowercase letters). Coronaviruses are a group of related RNA viruses that cause diseases in mammals (like humans) and birds. It is followed by -19 because 2019 was the year this particular virus was first identified, in December 2019. Ex: COVID-19 was first identified in December, 2019. Ex: We are now in the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic.

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