Why does "electric cars" are considered so urgent nowadays? What's the historical background?

Native speaker’s answer
Rebecca
"Electric cars" are considered urgent because they produce no carbon emissions compared to fuel gas cars. So it's better for the environment and pollution! The first electric car was made in 1832, but only in recent times are they considered more important with the ever-changing environment we live in and the effort to reduce emissions. Ex: I'm considering getting an electric car to be more environmentally friendly. Ex: As well as being ecological, electric cars are nice and quiet.