What is the difference between conjecture and surmise?

Definitions

- Referring to a theory or idea based on incomplete or uncertain information. - Talking about a guess or speculation without evidence or proof. - Describing an assumption or inference made without concrete facts or data.

- Referring to a conclusion or opinion based on limited evidence or intuition. - Talking about a guess or speculation based on incomplete information. - Describing an inference or deduction made without certainty or proof.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words refer to forming an opinion or idea without complete information.
  • 2Both words imply a lack of certainty or proof.
  • 3Both words involve making assumptions or guesses based on limited evidence.

What is the difference?

  • 1Usage: Conjecture is more commonly used in academic or formal contexts while surmise is more casual and informal.
  • 2Connotation: Conjecture can have a neutral or negative connotation while surmise is often associated with a positive or curious connotation.
  • 3Degree of uncertainty: Conjecture implies a higher degree of uncertainty or speculation than surmise.
  • 4Focus: Conjecture emphasizes the lack of evidence or proof while surmise emphasizes the limited evidence or intuition.
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Remember this!

Conjecture and surmise are synonyms that refer to forming an opinion or idea without complete information or certainty. However, conjecture implies a higher degree of uncertainty or speculation and is more commonly used in academic or formal contexts. On the other hand, surmise is more casual and informal, often associated with a positive or curious connotation.

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