What is the difference between digitalis and digitoxin?

Definitions

- Referring to a group of cardiac glycosides derived from the foxglove plant. - Used to treat heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and other heart-related conditions. - Also known as digoxin or digitoxin, depending on the specific compound.

- A specific type of cardiac glycoside found in the foxglove plant. - Used to treat heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and other heart-related conditions. - Also known as digitalis or digoxin, depending on the specific compound.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both are cardiac glycosides derived from the foxglove plant.
  • 2Both are used to treat heart failure, atrial fibrillation, and other heart-related conditions.
  • 3Both can have serious side effects if not taken as directed.
  • 4Both require careful monitoring by a healthcare professional.
  • 5Both can interact with other medications and supplements.

What is the difference?

  • 1Composition: Digitalis refers to a group of compounds, while digitoxin is a specific compound.
  • 2Potency: Digitoxin is more potent than digitalis and requires lower doses.
  • 3Availability: Digitalis is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and injections, while digitoxin is primarily available in tablet form.
  • 4Usage: Digitalis is more commonly used in the United States, while digitoxin is more commonly used in Europe.
  • 5Side effects: Digitoxin is associated with a higher risk of certain side effects, such as visual disturbances and arrhythmias, compared to digitalis.
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Remember this!

Digitalis and digitoxin are both cardiac glycosides derived from the foxglove plant and used to treat heart-related conditions. However, digitalis refers to a group of compounds, while digitoxin is a specific compound that is more potent and requires lower doses. While both medications can have serious side effects if not taken as directed, digitoxin is associated with a higher risk of certain side effects.

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