What is the difference between disability and handicap?

Definitions

- Referring to a physical or mental condition that limits a person's ability to perform certain tasks or activities. - Talking about a long-term or permanent condition that affects a person's daily life. - Describing a condition that requires accommodations or modifications to allow a person to participate fully in society.

- Referring to a physical or mental condition that limits a person's ability to perform certain tasks or activities. - Talking about a disadvantage or obstacle that makes it harder for a person to succeed or achieve their goals. - Describing a condition that requires accommodations or modifications to level the playing field for a person.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words refer to conditions that limit a person's abilities.
  • 2Both words can require accommodations or modifications to allow a person to participate fully in society.
  • 3Both words can be used to describe physical or mental conditions.

What is the difference?

  • 1Connotation: Disability is generally considered a more neutral and respectful term, while handicap can have negative connotations of pity or charity.
  • 2Usage: Disability is more commonly used in official and legal contexts, while handicap is more commonly used in informal or everyday language.
  • 3Focus: Disability focuses on the person's condition, while handicap focuses on the barriers or obstacles that the person faces.
  • 4Scope: Disability is a broader term that encompasses a wide range of conditions, while handicap is more specific and often used in the context of sports or competition.
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Remember this!

Disability and handicap are both terms used to describe conditions that limit a person's abilities and require accommodations or modifications to allow them to participate fully in society. However, disability is a more modern and neutral term that focuses on the person's condition, while handicap has its roots in gambling and can have negative connotations of pity or charity, focusing on the barriers or obstacles that the person faces.

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