Definitions
- Referring to something additional or more than what is needed or expected. - Talking about something that is not essential but is nice to have. - Describing something that is available in addition to the usual or standard amount.
- Referring to an excess or leftover amount of something. - Talking about something that is no longer needed or useful. - Describing a situation where there is more supply than demand.
List of Similarities
- 1Both words refer to an excess or additional amount of something.
- 2Both can be used to describe a situation where there is more than what is needed or expected.
- 3Both can be used as adjectives or nouns.
What is the difference?
- 1Usage: Extra is often used to describe something that is desirable or beneficial, while surplus is often used to describe something that is no longer needed or useful.
- 2Connotation: Extra has a positive connotation, while surplus can have a neutral or negative connotation.
- 3Amount: Extra implies a smaller amount than surplus, which suggests a larger excess.
- 4Context: Extra is more commonly used in everyday language, while surplus is more commonly used in formal or technical contexts.
Remember this!
Extra and surplus are synonyms that both refer to an excess or additional amount of something. However, extra is often used to describe something that is desirable or beneficial, while surplus is often used to describe something that is no longer needed or useful. Additionally, extra has a positive connotation and implies a smaller amount than surplus, which suggests a larger excess. Extra is more commonly used in everyday language, while surplus is more commonly used in formal or technical contexts.
