What is the difference between laparotomy and celiotomy?

Definitions

- A surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the abdomen to gain access to the abdominal cavity. - Used to diagnose and treat various conditions, such as tumors, cysts, and injuries. - May be performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the patient's condition and the complexity of the procedure.

- A surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the abdomen to access the abdominal organs. - Used to diagnose and treat various conditions, such as cancer, bowel obstruction, and trauma. - May be performed under general or local anesthesia, depending on the patient's condition and the complexity of the procedure.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both are surgical procedures that involve making an incision in the abdomen.
  • 2Both are used to diagnose and treat various conditions affecting the abdominal organs.
  • 3Both may be performed under general or local anesthesia.

What is the difference?

  • 1Definition: Laparotomy specifically refers to an incision made in the abdomen, while celiotomy can also refer to an incision made in the flank or back.
  • 2Purpose: Laparotomy is often used to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the abdominal cavity, while celiotomy is often used to access the retroperitoneal space or the organs behind the peritoneum.
  • 3Scope: Laparotomy is a broader term that encompasses various types of abdominal surgeries, while celiotomy is a more specific term that refers to a particular type of abdominal surgery.
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Remember this!

Laparotomy and celiotomy are both surgical procedures that involve making an incision in the abdomen to access the abdominal organs. However, laparotomy is a broader term that refers to various types of abdominal surgeries, while celiotomy is a more specific term that refers to a particular type of abdominal surgery used to access the retroperitoneal space or the organs behind the peritoneum.

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