What is the difference between pathophysiological and pathological?

Definitions

- Describing the physiological processes that occur in the body as a result of a disease or injury. - Referring to the functional changes that happen in the body due to a pathological condition. - Talking about the abnormal functioning of an organ or system in response to a disease or injury.

- Referring to a disease or condition that is caused by a physical or mental disorder. - Describing a behavior or condition that is abnormal or indicative of a disease. - Talking about a condition that is caused by a deviation from normal physiological functioning.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words are related to diseases and disorders.
  • 2Both words describe abnormal physiological functioning.
  • 3Both words are used in medical contexts.
  • 4Both words have the prefix 'patho-', which means 'disease' or 'suffering'.

What is the difference?

  • 1Scope: Pathological refers to a broader range of conditions, including both physical and mental disorders, while pathophysiological specifically describes the physiological changes that occur in response to a disease or injury.
  • 2Focus: Pathological emphasizes the presence of a disease or disorder, while pathophysiological focuses on the underlying physiological changes that occur as a result of the disease or disorder.
  • 3Usage: Pathological is more commonly used in everyday language, while pathophysiological is more technical and primarily used in medical contexts.
  • 4Connotation: Pathological can have negative connotations, implying abnormal or unhealthy behavior, while pathophysiological is more neutral and descriptive.
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Remember this!

Pathological and pathophysiological are both related to diseases and disorders, but they differ in their scope, focus, usage, connotation, and etymology. Pathological refers to a broader range of conditions and emphasizes the presence of a disease or disorder, while pathophysiological specifically describes the physiological changes that occur in response to a disease or injury.

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