What is the difference between startled and astonished?

Definitions

- Describing a sudden and unexpected reaction to a loud noise or sudden movement. - Referring to a feeling of surprise or shock caused by an unexpected event or situation. - Talking about a sudden and brief interruption of one's thoughts or actions.

- Describing a feeling of extreme surprise or amazement. - Referring to a reaction to something that is unexpected or beyond what was anticipated. - Talking about a state of being shocked or stunned by something that is unusual or extraordinary.

List of Similarities

  • 1Both words describe a reaction to something unexpected.
  • 2Both words convey a sense of surprise or shock.
  • 3Both words can be used to describe a sudden interruption of one's thoughts or actions.

What is the difference?

  • 1Intensity: Astonished conveys a stronger sense of surprise than startled.
  • 2Cause: Startled is often caused by a sudden noise or movement, while astonished can be caused by any unexpected event or situation.
  • 3Duration: Startled is a brief reaction, while astonished can last longer.
  • 4Usage: Startled is more commonly used in everyday language, while astonished is more formal and less common.
  • 5Connotation: Startled has a negative connotation, while astonished can have a positive or neutral connotation.
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Remember this!

Startled and astonished are synonyms that both describe a reaction to something unexpected. However, startled is a brief and negative reaction to a sudden noise or movement, while astonished is a stronger and more formal reaction to any unexpected event or situation.

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