parentheses

[pəˈrɛnθəsiːz]

parentheses Definition

a pair of curved marks ( ) used to enclose a word or phrase that explains or qualifies something in a written or printed text, or to group digits or terms in mathematics or symbolic logic.

Using parentheses: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "parentheses" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The sentence is unclear without the parentheses.

  • Example

    The formula should be written with parentheses around the denominator.

  • Example

    In the equation (x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y², the parentheses indicate that the sum of x and y should be squared.

parentheses Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for parentheses

  • brackets
  • round brackets
  • curved brackets

Phrases with parentheses

  • enclosed in parentheses

    Example

    The author added a note in parentheses to clarify the meaning of the word.

  • open/close parentheses

    to start/end a section enclosed in parentheses

    Example

    Don't forget to close the parentheses after you finish the equation.

  • a comment or statement that is not directly related to the main subject of a conversation or text

    Example

    She made a parenthetical remark about the weather before returning to the main topic.

Origins of parentheses

from Late Latin 'parenthesis', from Greek 'parénthēsis', meaning 'insertion'

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Summary: parentheses in Brief

Parentheses [pəˈrɛnθəsiːz] are a pair of curved marks used to enclose a word or phrase that explains or qualifies something in a text, or to group digits or terms in math or logic. They are also known as 'brackets' or 'round brackets.' Parentheses can be used to add additional information to a sentence, as in 'The sentence is unclear without the parentheses,' or to group terms together in an equation, as in '(x + y)² = x² + 2xy + y².'