shamash Definition
- 1a Babylonian or Assyrian sun god
- 2a person who acts as a servant or assistant
Using shamash: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "shamash" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The temple was dedicated to the worship of Shamash.
Example
He worked as a shamash in the synagogue, helping with various tasks.
shamash Synonyms and Antonyms
Phrases with shamash
Shamash's law
a set of laws created by Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon, that were inscribed on a stele and placed in a public place for all to see
Example
Shamash's law is one of the oldest known legal codes.
a candle used in Jewish synagogues during Hanukkah to light the other candles on the menorah
Example
The shamash candle is lit first, and then used to light the other candles on the menorah.
shamash duties
the tasks performed by a shamash in a synagogue, such as opening and closing the building, cleaning, and assisting with services
Example
The rabbi asked the shamash to take care of the shamash duties for the week.
Summary: shamash in Brief
The term 'shamash' [shah-mahsh] has two distinct meanings. First, it refers to a Babylonian or Assyrian sun god. Second, it denotes a person who acts as a servant or assistant. The latter meaning is exemplified by 'He worked as a shamash in the synagogue, helping with various tasks.' 'Shamash' extends into phrases like 'Shamash's law,' referring to a set of ancient laws, and 'shamash candle,' a candle used in Jewish synagogues during Hanukkah.