shamash

[shah-mahsh]

shamash Definition

  • 1a Babylonian or Assyrian sun god
  • 2a person who acts as a servant or assistant

Using shamash: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "shamash" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The temple was dedicated to the worship of Shamash.

  • Example

    He worked as a shamash in the synagogue, helping with various tasks.

shamash Synonyms and Antonyms

Phrases with shamash

  • Shamash's law

    a set of laws created by Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon, that were inscribed on a stele and placed in a public place for all to see

    Example

    Shamash's law is one of the oldest known legal codes.

  • a candle used in Jewish synagogues during Hanukkah to light the other candles on the menorah

    Example

    The shamash candle is lit first, and then used to light the other candles on the menorah.

  • shamash duties

    the tasks performed by a shamash in a synagogue, such as opening and closing the building, cleaning, and assisting with services

    Example

    The rabbi asked the shamash to take care of the shamash duties for the week.

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Summary: shamash in Brief

The term 'shamash' [shah-mahsh] has two distinct meanings. First, it refers to a Babylonian or Assyrian sun god. Second, it denotes a person who acts as a servant or assistant. The latter meaning is exemplified by 'He worked as a shamash in the synagogue, helping with various tasks.' 'Shamash' extends into phrases like 'Shamash's law,' referring to a set of ancient laws, and 'shamash candle,' a candle used in Jewish synagogues during Hanukkah.