vernalization

[vəːnəlʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n]

vernalization Definition

  • 1the process of exposing plants to low temperatures in order to stimulate the transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth
  • 2the physiological process by which certain flowering plants require a period of cold in order to bloom

Using vernalization: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "vernalization" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The vernalization process is important for the cultivation of certain crops.

  • Example

    Some plants, such as winter wheat, require vernalization to produce a good crop.

  • Example

    Vernalization is a natural process that occurs in many temperate climate plants.

vernalization Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for vernalization

  • winter chilling
  • cold treatment

Phrases with vernalization

  • the amount of cold exposure required for a plant to undergo vernalization

    Example

    This plant has a high vernalization requirement and will not flower without a long period of cold exposure.

  • the genetic and biochemical mechanisms by which plants sense and respond to cold exposure for vernalization

    Example

    Research has identified several key genes involved in the vernalization pathway.

  • vernalization response

    the physiological changes that occur in a plant in response to vernalization, including the transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth

    Example

    The vernalization response is critical for the successful reproduction of many plant species.

Origins of vernalization

from Latin 'vernus' meaning 'of spring'

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Summary: vernalization in Brief

Vernalization [vəːnəlʌɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n] refers to the process of exposing plants to low temperatures to stimulate the transition from vegetative growth to reproductive growth. It is essential for the cultivation of certain crops and the successful reproduction of many plant species. Vernalization requirements vary between plants, and research has identified key genes involved in the vernalization pathway.