research

[rɪˈsɜːtʃ]

research Definition

  • 1the systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions
  • 2diligent and systematic inquiry or investigation into a subject in order to discover or revise facts, theories, applications, etc.

Using research: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "research" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The research shows that the new drug is effective in treating the disease.

  • Example

    She conducted extensive research before writing her book.

  • Example

    The company invested millions of dollars in research and development.

  • Example

    The professor's research focuses on climate change.

research Synonyms and Antonyms

Antonyms for research

Idioms Using research

  • do one's homework (research)

    to prepare thoroughly for something, especially by researching and gathering information

    Example

    Before investing in the stock market, it's important to do your homework and research the companies you're interested in.

  • hit the books (research)

    to study hard, especially for an exam

    Example

    I have a big test tomorrow, so I need to hit the books and do some research.

  • activities undertaken by a company to develop new products or improve existing ones

    Example

    The company's research and development department is responsible for creating innovative new products.

Phrases with research

  • the collection and analysis of information about consumers, competitors, and the effectiveness of marketing programs

    Example

    The company conducted market research to determine the best way to advertise their new product.

  • a written document that reports the results of a research project

    Example

    He spent months working on his research paper for his history class.

  • funding provided by an organization or government agency to support a research project

    Example

    She applied for a research grant to fund her study on the effects of pollution on marine life.

Origins of research

from Middle French 'recerche', from Old French 'recherchier', meaning 'to seek out'

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Summary: research in Brief

The term 'research' [rɪˈsɜːtʃ] refers to the systematic investigation and study of materials and sources to establish facts and reach new conclusions. It involves diligent inquiry into a subject to discover or revise facts, theories, applications, etc. Examples include 'The research shows that the new drug is effective in treating the disease.' and 'The company invested millions of dollars in research and development.' Phrases like 'market research' and idioms like 'do one's homework (research)' extend the concept to specific contexts.

How do native speakers use this expression?