immunoglobulin

[ɪˌmjʊnə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒbjʊlɪn]

immunoglobulin Definition

a protein that is produced by plasma cells and functions as an antibody in the immune response by binding with specific antigens.

Using immunoglobulin: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "immunoglobulin" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is the most abundant type of antibody in the human body.

  • Example

    Immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays a key role in allergic reactions.

  • Example

    Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used to treat various autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

immunoglobulin Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for immunoglobulin

  • antibody
  • gamma globulin
  • immune serum globulin

Phrases with immunoglobulin

  • an antibody that plays a crucial role in the immune function of mucous membranes

    Example

    IgA is found in high concentrations in saliva, tears, and breast milk.

  • an antibody that is the first to be produced by the body in response to an infection

    Example

    IgM is particularly effective at neutralizing viruses and bacteria.

  • polyclonal immunoglobulin

    a mixture of different types of antibodies that are produced by different B cells

    Example

    Polyclonal immunoglobulin therapy is used to treat various autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.

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Summary: immunoglobulin in Brief

The term 'immunoglobulin' [ɪˌmjʊnə(ʊ)ˈɡlɒbjʊlɪn] refers to a protein produced by plasma cells that acts as an antibody in the immune response. It binds with specific antigens and is essential for the body's defense against infections and diseases. Immunoglobulin comes in different types, such as IgG and IgE, each with unique functions. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is used to treat autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.