sediment

[ˈsɛdɪmənt]

sediment Definition

• 1. matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid
• 2. mineral or organic matter deposited by water, air, or ice
• 3. the process of settling or being deposited as a sediment

Using sediment: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "sediment" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

• Example

  The sediment at the bottom of the river is full of minerals.

• Example

  The sediment in the wine bottle indicates that it has not been filtered.

• Example

  The sediment from the volcanic eruption covered the entire town.

sediment Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for sediment

• deposit
• grounds
• lees
• dregs
• residue

Antonyms for sediment

• solution
• suspension

Phrases with sediment

• sediment core

  a cylindrical sample of sediment taken from the bottom of a body of water

  Example

  The scientists analyzed the sediment core to study the history of the lake.

• sediment transport

  the movement of sediment from one place to another by water, wind, or ice

  Example

  The beach erosion was caused by the sediment transport from the nearby river.

• sedimentation rate

  the speed at which sediment accumulates on the bottom of a body of water

  Example

  The sedimentation rate of the lake has increased due to human activities.

Origins of sediment

from Latin 'sedimentum', meaning 'a settling'

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Summary: sediment in Brief

Sediment [ˈsɛdɪmənt] refers to matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid or mineral/organic matter deposited by water, air, or ice. It can also refer to the process of settling or being deposited as a sediment. Examples include the sediment at the bottom of a river, the sediment in an unfiltered wine bottle, and the sediment from a volcanic eruption. Phrases like 'sediment core' and 'sediment transport' are used to describe specific aspects of sediment. Sediment has formal synonyms like 'deposit' and 'residue,' and informal synonyms like 'gunk' and 'sludge.'