sham Definition
- 1a thing that is not what it is purported to be
- 2a false display or imitation
- 3a pillowcase or covering for a pillow that is used for decoration rather than protection
Using sham: Examples
Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "sham" can be used in various situations through the following examples!
Example
The company was accused of selling shams as genuine products.
Example
The politician's promises were revealed to be a sham.
Example
The antique vase turned out to be a sham.
Example
The designer dress was a complete sham.
sham Synonyms and Antonyms
Idioms Using sham
Example
The company's unethical practices made a sham of their claims to social responsibility.
Example
The salesman tried to sham me into buying a product I didn't need.
Example
The soldiers engaged in a sham fight to practice their combat skills.
Phrases with sham
a marriage entered into for the purpose of circumventing immigration laws or obtaining citizenship
Example
The couple was investigated for a sham marriage, but they proved their love was genuine.
a surgical procedure in which the patient is led to believe they have undergone a real operation, but no actual surgery is performed
Example
The study aimed to test the effectiveness of sham surgery in treating chronic pain.
a clover-like plant with three leaves, considered a symbol of Ireland
Example
On St. Patrick's Day, many people wear a shamrock as a symbol of Irish heritage.
Origins of sham
from Old English 'sceamian', meaning 'to deceive'
Summary: sham in Brief
The term 'sham' [ʃæm] refers to something that is not what it appears to be, such as a fake or imitation. It can also refer to a decorative pillowcase or covering. Examples include 'The company was accused of selling shams as genuine products.' and 'The politician's promises were revealed to be a sham.' Phrases like 'sham marriage' and idioms like 'make a sham of something' further illustrate the concept of deception.
