説明中心

lean

[liːn]

lean Definition

  • 1to incline or bend from a vertical position
  • 2to rely on or trust in someone or something
  • 3to have a tendency or preference towards something

Using lean: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "lean" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    The tower leans slightly to the left.

  • Example

    She leaned on her friend for support during a difficult time.

  • Example

    I lean towards vegetarianism but still eat meat occasionally.

  • Example

    He leaned over to pick up the pen.

lean Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for lean

Antonyms for lean

Idioms Using lean

  • a facial expression that suggests a person is ambitious and eager to succeed

    Example

    He had a lean and hungry look about him, which made his colleagues think he was gunning for a promotion.

  • lean over backwards

    to make a great effort to do something, especially to help or please someone

    Example

    The company leaned over backwards to accommodate the needs of their clients.

  • lean on one's shovel

    to stand idly by and do nothing, especially while others are working

    Example

    The boss caught him leaning on his shovel and told him to get back to work.

Phrases with lean

  • lean and mean

    a phrase used to describe a person or organization that is efficient and effective, often with limited resources

    Example

    The startup company was lean and mean, with a small team that worked hard and achieved great success.

  • to rely on someone for help or support

    Example

    During the tough times, she leaned on her family for emotional support.

  • lean towards something

    to have a tendency or preference towards something

    Example

    I'm leaning towards taking the job offer, but I haven't made a final decision yet.

Origins of lean

from Old English 'hleonian', meaning 'to bend or recline'

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Summary: lean in Brief

The verb 'lean' [liːn] means to incline or bend from a vertical position, to rely on or trust in someone or something, or to have a tendency or preference towards something. It can be used literally, as in 'The tower leans slightly to the left,' or figuratively, as in 'She leaned on her friend for support during a difficult time.' 'Lean' also appears in idioms like 'lean and mean,' describing an efficient and effective person or organization, and 'lean over backwards,' meaning to make a great effort to help or please someone.

How do native speakers use this expression?