説明中心

lupus

[ˈluːpəs]

lupus Definition

  • 1a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation of various parts of the body, especially the skin, joints, and kidneys
  • 2any of several diseases characterized by skin lesions resembling those of lupus vulgaris or tuberculosis

Using lupus: Examples

Take a moment to familiarize yourself with how "lupus" can be used in various situations through the following examples!

  • Example

    Lupus can cause fatigue, joint pain, and rashes.

  • Example

    She was diagnosed with lupus at a young age.

  • Example

    Lupus is more common in women than in men.

lupus Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms for lupus

  • SLE
  • systemic lupus erythematosus

Phrases with lupus

  • discoid lupus erythematosus

    a type of lupus that primarily affects the skin

    Example

    Discoid lupus erythematosus causes red, raised patches on the skin.

  • drug-induced lupus

    a type of lupus caused by certain medications

    Example

    Drug-induced lupus can be caused by medications such as hydralazine and procainamide.

  • a rare condition in which a newborn baby has autoantibodies from the mother that attack the baby's heart and skin

    Example

    Neonatal lupus can cause a rash and congenital heart block in newborns.

Origins of lupus

from Latin 'lupus', meaning 'wolf'

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Summary: lupus in Brief

The term 'lupus' [ˈluːpəs] refers to a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in various parts of the body, particularly the skin, joints, and kidneys. It can also refer to any of several diseases characterized by skin lesions resembling those of lupus vulgaris or tuberculosis. Lupus can cause fatigue, joint pain, and rashes, and is more common in women than in men. Types of lupus include discoid lupus erythematosus, drug-induced lupus, and neonatal lupus.

How do native speakers use this expression?